Deskripsi
Aerospace aluminum plate is an ultra-high-strength deformed aluminum alloy currently widely used in the aviation industry.
Aerospace grade aluminum refers to aluminum alloys that are specifically designed and tested for use in the aerospace industry. These alloys are chosen for their high strength, kepadatan rendah, dan ketahanan terhadap korosi, making them ideal for aircraft and spacecraft components
Dibandingkan dengan paduan aluminium biasa, the aluminum alloys used in aircraft have higher requirements for strength, kekerasan, kekerasan, ketahanan lelah, and plasticity.
Aviation aluminum alloy has good mechanical and processing properties, good plasticity after solution treatment, and good heat treatment strengthening effect. It generally has high strength and good toughness below 150°C (or even higher), making it an ideal aviation structural material.
Some popular aerospace aluminum alloy are 2024, 2324, 2524 dan 7050, 7055, 7075, 7475 dan 6061 sometimes was used for non-structural parts.
| Barang | Kelas | Melunakkan | Aplikasi |
| 1 | 2024 | itu,T351, T851 | Struktur badan pesawat, komponen tarik sayap, geser web, bagian struktur kaku |
| 2 | 2014 | T851, T351 | Komponen pemesinan badan pesawat, sekat, kulit sayap dan komponen struktur lainnya untuk pesawat militer berperforma tinggi |
| 3 | 2324 | T39 | Kulit sayap bawah dan komponen kotak sayap untuk pesawat komersial |
| 4 | 7050 | T7651,T7451 | cincin badan pesawat, bingkai |
| 5 | 7150 | T6151, T7751 | Kulit sayap atas untuk pesawat komersil berukuran besar yang memerlukan ketahanan terhadap tekanan tinggi, pelat penguat sayap atas dan panel penstabil horizontal bawah untuk pesawat sipil dan militer |
| 6 | 7055 | T7751 | Struktur sayap atas, penstabil horisontal, balok lunas, jalur kursi, jalur perosotan barang |
| 7 | 7075 | T651, T7651,O,T7351 | Komponen struktur pesawat memerlukan kekuatan yang tinggi, ketangguhan sedang dan ketahanan korosi sedang |
| 8 | 7475 | T651, T7351 | Kulit badan pesawat, kulit sayap, tiang sayap, sekat badan pesawat |

Aerospace aluminum plate
Typical Products of Aluminum Sheet
| Nama Produk | campuran | Lebar | Ketebalan | Melunakkan |
| 1050 aluminium Lembar | 1050 | 30mm-2600mm | 0.1mm-60mm | O/H |
| 1060 aluminium Lembar | 1060 | 30mm~2600mm | 0.2mm~200mm | O/H |
| 1070 aluminium Lembar | 1070 | 20mm-2650mm | 0.1mm-100mm | O/H |
| 1100 aluminium Lembar | 1100 | 100mm-2600mm | 0.2mm-250mm | O/H |
| 2014 aluminium Lembar | 2014 | 300mm-2600mm | 0.1mm-300mm | O/H/T |
| 2024 aluminium Lembar | 2024 | 300mm-2650mm | 0.3mm-300mm | O/H/T/F |
| 2A12 Aluminum Sheet | 2A12 | 100mm-2650mm | 0.1mm-300mm | O/H/T/F |
| 3003 aluminium Lembar | 3003 | 100mm-2650mm | 0.1mm-500mm | F/O/H |
| 3004 aluminium Lembar | 3004 | 100mm-2650mm | 0.2mm-400mm | F/O/H |
| 3005 aluminium Lembar | 3005 | 100mm-2650mm | 0.2mm-400mm | F/O/H |
| 3104 aluminium Lembar | 3104 | 100mm-2650mm | 0.1mm-400mm | F/O/H |
| 3105 aluminium Lembar | 3105 | 20mm-2650mm | 0.2mm-400mm | F/O/H |
| 3A21 Aluminum Sheet | 3A21 | 20mm-2650mm | 0.2mm-400mm | F/O/H |
| 5005 aluminium Lembar | 5005 | 20mm-2650mm | 0.1mm-500mm | F/O/H |
| 5052 aluminium Lembar | 5052 | 20mm-2650mm | 0.1mm-500mm | F/O/H |
| 5083 aluminium Lembar | 5083 | 20mm-3000mm | 0.4mm-500mm | F/O/H |
| 5086 aluminium Lembar | 5086 | 20mm-2650mm | 0.5mm-500mm | F/O/H |
| 5182 aluminium Lembar | 5182 | 20mm-2650mm | 0.1mm-500mm | F/O/H |
| 5454 aluminium Lembar | 5454 | 20mm-2650mm | 0.4mm-500mm | F/O/H |
| 5754 aluminium Lembar | 5754 | 20mm-2650mm | 0.1mm-500mm | F/O/H |
| 5A03 Aluminum Sheet | 5A03 | 20mm-2650mm | 0.1mm-500mm | F/O/H |
| 5A06 Aluminum Sheet | 5A06 | 20mm-2650mm | 0.1mm-500mm | F/O/H |
| 5A02 Aluminum Sheet | 5A02 | 20mm-2650mm | 0.1mm-500mm | F/O/H |
| 5252 aluminium Lembar | 5252 | 20mm-2650mm | 0.1mm-500mm | F/O/H |
| 5A05 Aluminum Sheet | 5A05 | 20mm-2650mm | 0.1mm-500mm | F/O/H |
| 6005 aluminium Lembar | 6005 | 20mm-2650mm | 0.2mm-500mm | F/O/H/T |
| 6060 aluminium Lembar | 6060 | 20mm-2650mm | 0.2mm-500mm | F/O/H/T |
| 6061 aluminium Lembar | 6061 | 20mm-2650mm | 0.2mm-500mm | F/O/H/T |
| 6063 aluminium Lembar | 6063 | 20mm-2650mm | 0.2mm-500mm | F/O/H/T |
| 6082 aluminium Lembar | 6082 | 20mm-2650mm | 0.2mm-500mm | F/O/H/T |
| 6101 aluminium Lembar | 6101 | 20mm-2650mm | 0.2mm-500mm | F/O/H/T |
| 6005-A Aluminum Sheet | 6005SEBUAH | 20mm-2650mm | 0.2mm-500mm | F/O/H/T |
| 7075 aluminium Lembar | 7075 | 20mm-2550mm | 0.8mm-500mm | F/O/H/T |
| 7005 aluminium Lembar | 7005 | 20mm-2500mm | 0.8mm-500mm | F/O/H/T |
| 7050 aluminium Lembar | 7050 | 20mm-2500mm | 0.8mm-500mm | F/O/H/T |
| 7A09 Aluminum Sheet | 7A09 | 20mm-2500mm | 0.8mm-500mm | F/O/H/T |
| 7A04 Aluminum Sheet | 7A04 | 20mm-2500mm | 0.8mm-500mm | F/T/H |
| 8011 Aluminum Sheet/Coil | 8011 | 10mm-2500mm | 0.1mm-20mm |
Aluminum alloys are widely used in launch vehicles in the aerospace field. The main grades are 7075, 20X4, 2219, dll. The engine device, main components, rotary table, remote control parts, dll. are mainly aluminum alloy 7075. Sebagai contoh, the liquid oxygen tank is mainly 2219. 20X4 is mainly used for satellite streamlined outer covers and temperature control valve components. Sebagai tambahan, the frame of the manned aircraft is made of 2024 dan 7075 aluminum alloys because these two aluminum alloys have high strength, light weight and thin thickness. Aluminum alloy sheets are also frequently used in these objects, such as protective panels, safety devices, propellers, dll.
How is Aerospace Aluminum Plate Different from Regular Aluminum?
Aerospace aluminum plate is different from regular aluminum in several ways:
1. Alloy composition: Aerospace aluminum plate is typically made from high-strength aluminum alloys that are specifically designed for aerospace applications. These alloys usually have a higher content of elements like copper, seng, magnesium, and manganese, which enhance the strength and durability of the material. Regular aluminum, di samping itu, may have a lower alloy content and is often used for general-purpose applications.
2. Strength and toughness: Aerospace aluminum plate is engineered to have superior strength and toughness compared to regular aluminum. It undergoes various heat treatment processes to enhance its mechanical properties, making it capable of withstanding high stress and loads experienced in aerospace applications. Regular aluminum may not possess the same level of strength and toughness.
3. Berat: Aerospace aluminum plate is lightweight compared to regular aluminum. The aerospace industry emphasizes the importance of reducing weight to improve fuel efficiency and increase payload capacity. Karena itu, aerospace aluminum plate is designed to be lightweight while maintaining its structural integrity. Regular aluminum may have a higher weight due to lower strength requirements.
4. Quality control: Aerospace aluminum plate undergoes stringent quality control processes to ensure its performance and reliability. It needs to meet various industry standards and specifications, such as those set by the International Aerospace Quality Group (IAQG). Regular aluminum may not be subjected to the same level of quality control measures.
5. Cost: Aerospace aluminum plate is generally more expensive than regular aluminum due to its specialized composition, manufacturing processes, and quality requirements. The aerospace industry demands high-performance materials, which often come at a higher cost. Regular aluminum, being more widely used and less specialized, tends to be more affordable.






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